
2019a) revealed how WhatsApp can be an effective tool for the spread of disinformation. A study on Brazil’s WhatsApp users (Resende et al. Similarly, WhatsApp is also used for the propagation of antisocial behavior. Due to its end-to-end encryption, it is becoming a medium of choice for anti-government movements, sharing of radical ideas, and gang operations (UK says WhatsApp 2017). This makes WhatsApp a very important medium for analysis, as it is a major tool for opinion formation and social exchange. Apart from having a huge user base, it also has the most active users at a time, out of all the social networks (Two Billion Users 2020).

This has created a closed social network of more than 1.5 billion users. Out of all these services and apps, WhatsApp is the most popular and widely used medium of communication.

This has led to sharing ideas, getting exposed to different ideologies, and absorbing information at an unprecedented pace. Applications like Twitter, Facebook, and WhatsApp are enabling millions of users to connect and interact.
